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- Inflasie
Ekonomiese en bestuurswetenskappe
Graad 8
Die ekonomiese siklus
Module 5
Inflasie
INFLASIE
- BY VOLTOOIING VAN HIERDIE AFDELING SAL JY IN STAAT WEES OM INFLASIE EN DIE REDES VIR DIE VERANDERINGS IN INFLASIEKOERSE TE KAN VERDUIDELIK.
- Inflasie is ‘n
“VOORTDURENDE en AANSIENLIKE STYGING in die algemene prysvlak as gevolg van geldelike oorsake, wat tot gevolg het dat die koopkrag van geld daal”. Wanneer die definisie ontleed word, moet beklemtoon word dat die styging in ‘n enkele prys, of die eenmalige styging in die prys van ‘n kommoditeit, nie inflasie is nie. Pryse moet in die algemeen en oor ‘n breë vlak van kommoditeite styg en die styging moet ook aansienlik wees. Sodanige styging in pryse sal dan beteken dat jou geld nie meer dieselfde hoeveelheid goedere kan koop as wat jy voorheen met dieselfde hoeveelheid geld kon koop nie. Jy is in der waarheid dus swakker daaraan toe. Aangesien inflasie ‘n algemene styging in pryspeile impliseer, is dit noodsaaklik dat die redes vir die styging ontleed sal word:Uit die studie van die ekonomiese siklus het dit duidelik geword dat die goederestroom altyd gelyk moet wees aan die geldstroom. Wanneer die geldstroom egter toeneem en daar is nie ‘n gelyktydige toename in die produksie / aanbod van goedere nie, sal dit veroorsaak dat pryse styg weens ‘n toename in die groter vraag (as gevolg van die feit dat mense meer geld het om mee te koop).
HUISHOUDINGS / VERBRUIKERS
1 sakkie aartappels
1 kissie tamaties
1 sak mieliemeel
1 kissie avokado’s
Vergoeding vir die produkte: R100
PRODUSENTE
- Volgens die model hierbo sal die gemiddelde prys per item wat gekoop word, gelyk wees aan R25 (R100 gedeel deur die vier items). Indien die geldstroom nou om die een of ander rede sou vermeerder met R60, sal die gemiddelde prys van die items styg na R40 per item {(R100 + R60) gedeel deur dieselfde vier items}. Die vermeerdering in die hoeveelheid geld, het dus ‘n styging in die prys veroorsaak.Nou verwant hieraan is wanneer mense meer geld aan goedere en dienste bestee as wat die ekonomie kan lewer. In dié geval styg die vraag na goedere en dienste teen ‘n vinniger koers as die koers waarteen die produksie-eenhede hul produkte kan lewer. Dit beteken dat pryse opgejaag word as gevolg van die groter vraag deur verbruikers. So ‘n toestand waar “meer geld” op “minder goedere” jag maak, staan bekend as VRAAGINFLASIE.Voorts kan die pryse van goedere ook styg weens voortdurende en aansienlike stygings in lone, byvoordele, belastings, ens. wat die bedryfskoste van die ondernemings of produsente opstoot. Ten einde sy winsgrense dieselfde as tevore te hou, sal die produsent die pryse van sy produkte wat aan die verbruiker verskaf word, eenvoudig moet verhoog. Indien daar prysstygings is as gevolg van deurlopende stygings in produksiekoste, word dit KOSTE-DRUKINFLASIE genoem, want die toename in bedryfsKOSTE DRUK die verkoopPRYS OP. Voorbeelde is die invloed van vakbonde ten opsigte van hul soms buitensporige eise vir salarisverhogings (d.w.s insetkoste), asook die deurlopende styging in brandstofpryse (ook ’n insetkoste) wat aan wisselkoersskommelings onderworpe is.
Questions & Answers
I'm interested in biological psychology and cognitive psychology
what does preconceived mean
How can I develope my cognitive domain
why is communication effective
Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
effective communication can lead to improved outcomes in various settings, including personal relationships, business environments, and educational settings. By communicating effectively, individuals can negotiate effectively, solve problems collaboratively, and work towards common goals.
it starts up serve and return practice/assessments.it helps find voice talking therapy also assessments through relaxed conversation.
miss
Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
please i need answer
Wekolamo
because it helps many people around the world to understand how to interact with other people and understand them well, for example at work (job).
Agreed 👍 There are many parts of our brains and behaviors, we really need to get to know. Blessings for everyone and happy Sunday!
ARC
A child is a member of community not society elucidate ?
Isn't practices worldwide, be it psychology, be it science. isn't much just a false belief of control over something the mind cannot truly comprehend?
compare and contrast skinner's perspective on personality development on freud
Skinner skipped the whole unconscious phenomenon and rather emphasized on classical conditioning
war
explain how nature and nurture affect the development and later the productivity of an individual.
nature is an hereditary factor while nurture is an environmental factor which constitute an individual personality. so if an individual's parent has a deviant behavior and was also brought up in an deviant environment, observation of the behavior and the inborn trait we make the individual deviant.
Samuel
I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
and having a good philosophy of the world is like a sandwich and a peanut butter 👍
Jonathan
generally amnesi how long yrs memory loss
interpersonal relationships
What would be the best educational aid(s) for gifted kids/savants?
treat them normal, if they want help then give them.
that will make everyone happy
Saurabh
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Source:
OpenStax, Ekonomiese en bestuurswetenskappe graad 8. OpenStax CNX. Sep 11, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11039/1.1
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