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- Electric field: concept of a
Test prep for ap courses
Two particles with charges +2
q and +
q are separated by a distance
r . The +2
q particle has an electric field
E at distance
r and exerts a force
F on the +
q particle. Use this information to answer questions 31–32.
What is the electric field of the +
q particle at the same distance and what force does it exert on the +2
q particle?
-
E /2,
F /2
-
E ,
F /2
-
E /2,
F
-
E ,
F
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When the +
q particle is replaced by a +3
q particle, what will be the electric field and force from the +2
q particle experienced by the +3
q particle?
-
E /3, 3
F
-
E , 3
F
-
E /3,
F
-
E ,
F
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The direction of the electric field of a negative charge is
- inward for both positive and negative charges.
- outward for both positive and negative charges.
- inward for other positive charges and outward for other negative charges.
- outward for other positive charges and inward for other negative charges.
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When a positively charged particle exerts an inward force on another particle
P , what will be the charge of
P ?
- positive
- negative
- neutral
- cannot be determined
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Suppose that the force exerted on an electron is 5.6×10
−17 N, directed to the east.
- Find the magnitude of the electric field that exerts the force.
- What will be the direction of the electric field?
- If the electron is replaced by a proton, what will be the magnitude of force exerted?
- What will be the direction of force on the proton?
(a) 350 N/C, (b) west, (c) 5.6×10−17 N, (d) west.
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Section summary
- The electrostatic force field surrounding a charged object extends out into space in all directions.
- The electrostatic force exerted by a point charge on a test charge at a distance
depends on the charge of both charges, as well as the distance between the two.
- The electric field
is defined to be
where
is the Coulomb or electrostatic force exerted on a small positive test charge
.
has units of N/C.
- The magnitude of the electric field
created by a point charge
is
where
is the distance from
. The electric field
is a vector and fields due to multiple charges add like vectors.
Conceptual questions
Problem exercises
What is the magnitude and direction of an electric field that exerts a
upward force on a
charge?
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What is the magnitude and direction of the force exerted on a
charge by a 250 N/C electric field that points due east?
N
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(a) What magnitude point charge creates a 10,000 N/C electric field at a distance of 0.250 m? (b) How large is the field at 10.0 m?
(a)
(b)
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Calculate the initial (from rest) acceleration of a proton in a
electric field (such as created by a research Van de Graaff). Explicitly show how you follow the steps in the Problem-Solving Strategy for electrostatics.
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(a) Find the direction and magnitude of an electric field that exerts a
westward force on an electron. (b) What magnitude and direction force does this field exert on a proton?
(a)
(b)
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Questions & Answers
(Pcos∅+qsin∅)/(pcos∅-psin∅)
how to answer the activity
how to solve the activity
Chabelita
solve for X,,4^X-6(2^)-16=0
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t he silly nut company makes two mixtures of nuts: mixture a and mixture b. a pound of mixture a contains 12 oz of peanuts, 3 oz of almonds and 1 oz of cashews and sells for $4. a pound of mixture b contains 12 oz of peanuts, 2 oz of almonds and 2 oz of cashews and sells for $5. the company has 1080
If
, ,
are the roots of the equation
3 2 0,
x px qx r
Find the value of
1
.
Parts of a pole were painted red, blue and yellow. 3/5 of the pole was red and 7/8 was painted blue. What part was painted yellow?
Parts of the pole was painted red, blue and yellow. 3 /5 of the pole was red and 7 /8 was painted blue. What part was painted yellow?
Patrick
how I can simplify algebraic expressions
Lairene and Mae are joking that their combined ages equal Sam’s age. If Lairene is twice Mae’s age and Sam is 69 yrs old, what are Lairene’s and Mae’s ages?
lairenea's age is 23yrs
ACKA
Laurene is 46 yrs and Mae is 23 is
Solomon
age does not matter
christopher
solve for X, 4^x-6(2*)-16=0
Alieu
prove`x^3-3x-2cosA=0
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create a lesson plan about this lesson
Excusme but what are you wrot?
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Source:
OpenStax, College physics for ap® courses. OpenStax CNX. Nov 04, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11844/1.14
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