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Tegnologie

Graad 7

Prosessering: tekstiele

Module 18

Die maak van ‘n kledingstuk

Daar is verskillende stadiums in die vervaardiging en voorsiening van kledingstukke.

Voordat jy kan klere maak, het jy eers ‘n patroon nodig. Patrone is bloot velle papier / karton. Elke patroondeel word presies gevorm en dien as meester waarvan jy die regte kledingstuk se verskillende dele uit kledingstowwe knip. Jy kan vir elke tipe kledingstuk ‘n ander patroon koop, of, soos kleremaaksters, slegs ‘n basiese patroon neem en dit aanpas volgens behoefte. Voordat jy egter ‘n patroon kan knip, moet jy eers weet wat jou mate is.

  1. Die neem van jou mate

Gebruik ‘n meetband en teken die volgende mate op die tabel aan. Jy mag dalk iemand nodig hê om jou met sommige van die mate te help. Kyk goed na die skets op die volgende bladsy om te verseker dat die presiese mate geneem word.

Hier volg ‘n paar belangrike riglyne:

  1. Probeer om te ontspan terwyl jou mate geneem word.
  2. Indien jy jou maag intrek, mag die kledingstuk later te nou om jou middellyf wees.
  3. Neem jou mate liewer ‘n bietjie te groot as te klein. Dit is maklik om af te sny, maar jy kan nie weer aanlas nie.
  4. Indien ‘n maat nie presies tot op ‘n sentimeter uitwerk nie, word dit afgerond na die volgende sentimeter.
  5. Jou liggaam groei nog en jy moet voorsiening maak daarvoor.
Mate My mate in cm
Skouerlyn
Skouer tot middel
Skouer tot heup
Skouer tot bors
Bors
Arm
Middel
Heuplyn
Binnebeen
Buitebeen

GESELS MET JOU MAAT :

  • Hoe sou jy die mate hierbo aanpas wanneer jy beplan om ‘n lospassende T-hemp te maak?
  • Moet patroondele presies die grootte van die kledingstuk wees?
  • Hoe kan ‘n mens aandui waar die verskillende patroondele aanmekaar gestik moet word?
  • Van watter materiaal / tipe papier moet patroondele gemaak wees?
  • Die patroon

Hieronder is ‘n tipiese patroon vir ‘n kledingstuk. Watter tipe kledingstuk dink jy gaan hiervan gemaak word?

  • Die vaste lyn dui die patroonrand waarlangs gesny moet word, aan.
  • Die stippellyn wat 15 mm binne die vaste lyn lê, dui die lyn aan waar jy die patroondele moet vaswerk.
  • Hierdie 15 mm is die naat.
  • Jy moet ten minste 30 cm onderaan die kledingstuk aansny vir some.
  • Die enkel- en dubbelmerkies dui aan waar die patroondele op mekaar pas.
  • Die pyl dui aan hoe die patroondeel op die materiaal uitgelê moet word om dit uit te knip.

Nuwe woorde

Naat: ‘n ry steke wat die dele van die kledingstuk aanmekaar heg.

Soom: wanneer jy die rafelkante onderaan hempsmoue, rokke en broekspype invou en vaswerk

Die produk

Die ontwerp van my eie patroon

  • Voordat jy hiermee kan begin, is daar eers ‘n paar vrae wat jy vir jouself sal moet beantwoord:
  • Wat moet die lengte van die hemp wees?
  • Moet dit ‘n ronde of V-hals hê?
  • Die nekopening moet maklik oor jou kop kan gaan. Hoe gaan jy

dit regkry?

  • Moet die hemp nousluitend of lospassend wees?
  • Watter tipe materiaal is geskik vir die doel van die hemp?
  • Watter tipe kledingstof gaan jy gebruik?
  • Moet dit sag / rekbaar / waterabsorberend wees?
  • Moet dit duur wees? Vir watter doel gaan jy die hemp gebruik?
  • Moet die kledingstof bont of effekleurig wees?
  • Gaan jy dit met enige verf- of appliekwerk versier?
  • Moet die materiaal kreukeltraag wees? Is jy lief vir stryk?

Questions & Answers

Three charges q_{1}=+3\mu C, q_{2}=+6\mu C and q_{3}=+8\mu C are located at (2,0)m (0,0)m and (0,3) coordinates respectively. Find the magnitude and direction acted upon q_{2} by the two other charges.Draw the correct graphical illustration of the problem above showing the direction of all forces.
Kate Reply
To solve this problem, we need to first find the net force acting on charge q_{2}. The magnitude of the force exerted by q_{1} on q_{2} is given by F=\frac{kq_{1}q_{2}}{r^{2}} where k is the Coulomb constant, q_{1} and q_{2} are the charges of the particles, and r is the distance between them.
Muhammed
What is the direction and net electric force on q_{1}= 5µC located at (0,4)r due to charges q_{2}=7mu located at (0,0)m and q_{3}=3\mu C located at (4,0)m?
Kate Reply
what is the change in momentum of a body?
Eunice Reply
what is a capacitor?
Raymond Reply
Capacitor is a separation of opposite charges using an insulator of very small dimension between them. Capacitor is used for allowing an AC (alternating current) to pass while a DC (direct current) is blocked.
Gautam
A motor travelling at 72km/m on sighting a stop sign applying the breaks such that under constant deaccelerate in the meters of 50 metres what is the magnitude of the accelerate
Maria Reply
please solve
Sharon
8m/s²
Aishat
What is Thermodynamics
Muordit
velocity can be 72 km/h in question. 72 km/h=20 m/s, v^2=2.a.x , 20^2=2.a.50, a=4 m/s^2.
Mehmet
A boat travels due east at a speed of 40meter per seconds across a river flowing due south at 30meter per seconds. what is the resultant speed of the boat
Saheed Reply
50 m/s due south east
Someone
which has a higher temperature, 1cup of boiling water or 1teapot of boiling water which can transfer more heat 1cup of boiling water or 1 teapot of boiling water explain your . answer
Ramon Reply
I believe temperature being an intensive property does not change for any amount of boiling water whereas heat being an extensive property changes with amount/size of the system.
Someone
Scratch that
Someone
temperature for any amount of water to boil at ntp is 100⁰C (it is a state function and and intensive property) and it depends both will give same amount of heat because the surface available for heat transfer is greater in case of the kettle as well as the heat stored in it but if you talk.....
Someone
about the amount of heat stored in the system then in that case since the mass of water in the kettle is greater so more energy is required to raise the temperature b/c more molecules of water are present in the kettle
Someone
definitely of physics
Haryormhidey Reply
how many start and codon
Esrael Reply
what is field
Felix Reply
physics, biology and chemistry this is my Field
ALIYU
field is a region of space under the influence of some physical properties
Collete
what is ogarnic chemistry
WISDOM Reply
determine the slope giving that 3y+ 2x-14=0
WISDOM
Another formula for Acceleration
Belty Reply
a=v/t. a=f/m a
IHUMA
innocent
Adah
pratica A on solution of hydro chloric acid,B is a solution containing 0.5000 mole ofsodium chlorid per dm³,put A in the burret and titrate 20.00 or 25.00cm³ portion of B using melting orange as the indicator. record the deside of your burret tabulate the burret reading and calculate the average volume of acid used?
Nassze Reply
how do lnternal energy measures
Esrael
Two bodies attract each other electrically. Do they both have to be charged? Answer the same question if the bodies repel one another.
JALLAH Reply
No. According to Isac Newtons law. this two bodies maybe you and the wall beside you. Attracting depends on the mass och each body and distance between them.
Dlovan
Are you really asking if two bodies have to be charged to be influenced by Coulombs Law?
Robert
like charges repel while unlike charges atttact
Raymond
What is specific heat capacity
Destiny Reply
Specific heat capacity is a measure of the amount of energy required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius (or Kelvin). It is measured in Joules per kilogram per degree Celsius (J/kg°C).
AI-Robot
specific heat capacity is the amount of energy needed to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius or kelvin
ROKEEB
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Source:  OpenStax, Tegnologie graad 7. OpenStax CNX. Sep 10, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11031/1.1
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