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    Describe the structure and complementary base pairing of DNA.

    A single strand of DNA is a polymer of nucleic acids joined covalently between the phosphate group of one and the deoxyribose sugar of the next to for a “backbone” from which the nitrogenous bases stick out. In its natural state, DNA has two strands wound around each other in a double helix. The bases on each strand are bonded to each other with hydrogen bonds. Only specific bases bond with each other; adenine bonds with thymine, and cytosine bonds with guanine.

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Source:  OpenStax, Introductory biology - brescia university. OpenStax CNX. Dec 18, 2014 Download for free at http://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11735/1.1
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