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Are the minutes of or discussions made at executive sessions kept confidential except (1) from members of the Board which met in executive session, (2) from officer, appointees or employees who are the subject of discussion or con­sid­era­tion and, (3) from the Auditor General made in connection with an audit authorized as provided by law and does the Board instruct such persons who are present at the executive session regarding this confidentiality requirement?

Does the Governing Board ensure that no executive session is held for the purpose of taking any legal action involving a final vote or decision?

Does the Governing Board ensure that except for actual emergency measures the Board does not discuss any matter in an executive session which is not described in the notice of the executive session?

[ ] Yes [ ]No

Upon receipt of a written complaint signed by the complainant alleging a violation of the open meeting law at an executive session, the Attorney General or the County Attorney for the county in which the alleged violation occurred may issue an investigative request for the minutes of or discussions made at the executive session. Upon receipt of such a request, the Governing Board shall either comply with the request or, upon a majority vote, apply to the superior court in the county in which the alleged violation occurred for a protective order directing that the minutes or discussions requested are rel­e­vant to the complaint, and justice so requires, it shall direct that they be provided to the requesting party. Notwithstanding any other provision of this article the Governing Board may disclose the minutes of or discussions made at an executive session to the Attorney General or the County Attorney for the county in which the Governing Board ordinarily meets.

Ars†38-431.05 meeting held in violation of article; business transacted null and void; ratification

All legal action transacted by the Governing Board during a meeting held in violation of any provision of the open meeting laws is null and void unless ratified. If the Board wishes to ratify legal action taken in violation of the open meeting laws, is it done in accordance with the following requirements?

  1. Ratification shall take place at a public meeting within 30 days after discovery of the violation or after such discovery should have been made by the exercise of reasonable diligence.
  2. The notice for the meeting shall include a description of the action to be ratified, a clear statement that the Governing Board proposes to ratify a prior action and information on how the public may obtain a written detailed description of the action to be ratified.
  3. The Governing Board shall make available to the public a detailed written description of the action to be ratified and all deliberations, consultations and decisions by members of the Board that preceded and related to such action. The written description shall also be included as part of the minutes of the meeting at which ratification is taken.
  4. The Governing Board shall make available to the public the notice and detailed written description required by this section at least 72 hours in advance of the public meeting at which the ratification is taken.

Questions & Answers

I'm interested in biological psychology and cognitive psychology
Tanya Reply
what does preconceived mean
sammie Reply
physiological Psychology
Nwosu Reply
How can I develope my cognitive domain
Amanyire Reply
why is communication effective
Dakolo Reply
Communication is effective because it allows individuals to share ideas, thoughts, and information with others.
effective communication can lead to improved outcomes in various settings, including personal relationships, business environments, and educational settings. By communicating effectively, individuals can negotiate effectively, solve problems collaboratively, and work towards common goals.
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Every time someone flushes a toilet in the apartment building, the person begins to jumb back automatically after hearing the flush, before the water temperature changes. Identify the types of learning, if it is classical conditioning identify the NS, UCS, CS and CR. If it is operant conditioning, identify the type of consequence positive reinforcement, negative reinforcement or punishment
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Wekolamo
because it helps many people around the world to understand how to interact with other people and understand them well, for example at work (job).
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Agreed 👍 There are many parts of our brains and behaviors, we really need to get to know. Blessings for everyone and happy Sunday!
ARC
A child is a member of community not society elucidate ?
JESSY Reply
Isn't practices worldwide, be it psychology, be it science. isn't much just a false belief of control over something the mind cannot truly comprehend?
Simon Reply
compare and contrast skinner's perspective on personality development on freud
namakula Reply
Skinner skipped the whole unconscious phenomenon and rather emphasized on classical conditioning
war
explain how nature and nurture affect the development and later the productivity of an individual.
Amesalu Reply
nature is an hereditary factor while nurture is an environmental factor which constitute an individual personality. so if an individual's parent has a deviant behavior and was also brought up in an deviant environment, observation of the behavior and the inborn trait we make the individual deviant.
Samuel
I am taking this course because I am hoping that I could somehow learn more about my chosen field of interest and due to the fact that being a PsyD really ignites my passion as an individual the more I hope to learn about developing and literally explore the complexity of my critical thinking skills
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interpersonal relationships
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What would be the best educational aid(s) for gifted kids/savants?
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Source:  OpenStax, Arizona education law review: gary emanuel, northern arizona university. OpenStax CNX. Oct 09, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11123/1.6
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