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English first additional language

Grade 8

Language as a tool

Module 11

To read texts and write creatively

Activity 1:

  • To read a text (fiction)
  • To read for information

[lo 3.1, 3.4]

We will now read a story about a girl called Shamila, her friend Frieda and a very special competition.

Note : Do not read the whole story at once. It is divided into sections. Each section will be followed by a number of activities.

Enjoy the story !

Mila’s Magic

Mila’s family background and living conditions

1 Hidden among a number of dreary dunes along the gloomy Cape Coast stood a lonely fisherman’s cottage. Its battered roof bore evidence to the many fierce Cape storms it had endured. The clothesline displayed a few shabby rags.

2 Jos and Sara were in charge of the family taking shelter in this shabby cottage. Sara’s disposition was one of constant disapproval and frustration. It seemed to increase in the presence of Shamila, her eleven year-old niece. Sara never understood why her mother had sent her sister’s child to live with them after the accident. Sara didn’t like children and wondered how they would cope with an extra mouth to feed and an extra body to clothe!

3 Mila, the timid eleven year-old, had been sent to her mainland relatives, Jos and Sara, because it was believed she would have a better future there. Life turned out to be pretty similar to that on the island, except that now she missed school in order to do menial jobs to contribute to the challenging family budget. To avoid harsh words and Sara’s occasional backhand, Mila saw to the needs of her five younger cousins as best she could.

4 On rare occasions, Mila would steal away among the dunes to be by herself. Her regular companion was Spot, the family mutt. The spotty mongrel would cock its ears as Mila unfolded a crumpled paper from underneath her ragged jersey to unveil a little notebook. She would caress the pages as they whisked her thoughts back to her earlier home. (All too soon, of course, Sara’s yells would force her back to reality.)

5 The pages transported Mila’s mind back to her island-village where Gram and her grandpa led their simple, but happy and fulfilling lives. Close to where her parents enjoyed their eternal rest, was the vegetable patch. This was Gram’s paradise.

Reminder: We have now read only the beginning of the story. Make your own notes while you listen to and discuss the work in class.

Your teacher will now discuss a number of aspects of the passage in class, e.g.

  • Nouns
  • Adjectives
  • Family Trees
  • How to quote from a story

Note: When you answer the questions you . . .

  • may use a dictionary to help you.
  • must use FULL SENTENCES.
  • must use YOUR OWN WORDS, unless you are asked to quote.

Let’s see how well you understood what you have read and discussed in class.

Answer the following questions about the first five paragraphs in Mila’s Magic .

Paragraph One

1. How do we know that the people living in the cottage were poor? Give TWO reasons.

2. Choose and write down descriptive words ( adjectives ) which have negative connotations.(paragraph one) AND

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, English first additional language grade 8. OpenStax CNX. Sep 11, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11042/1.1
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