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Animal Books: Old Yeller / The Red Pony / The Incredible Journey / Ring of Bright Water / Black Beauty / Moby Dick

Animals’ Genius: camouflage / migration / habitats / survival games /mimicry

Animals’ characters: Winnie-the-Pooh / “big bad wolf” in fairy tales /

17.1finding information: visit the library!

Ask the librarian to teach you how to use the catalogue.

A catalogue : It is an alphabetical list which helps you find your information easily. Catalogues are arranged according to subjects , authors or titles of books .

An index: It is a list which appears at the beginning or end of a book. It gives specific details of the content of the book. Look up the subject (topic) in the index. The index gives the number of the page (or pages) where the information is printed.

17.2writing your 3-minute talk:

The keywords to success as a speaker are “ prepare” and “ practise”!

Plan your presentation. Write your speech on small cards.

Write a striking introduction to attract the attention of the audience.

Arrange facts logically. Be sure to link ideas smoothly. Show the rough work.

Conclude strongly. Summarize the heart of your topic in a single statement, quotation, question or appeal.

17.3how to present a group oral project: this can be done in many exciting ways:

  • a 50/50 panel on TV
  • a court case of animals vs man
  • a formal set of lecturettes
  • a team of scientists
  • a meeting of animals in the jungle
  • a literary group making use of poems, music and picture

Assessment

LO 2
SpeakingThe learner will be able to communicate confidently and effectively in spoken language in a wide range of situations.
We know this when the learner:
2.2 interacts in additional language:2.2.2 takes part in role-plays of different situations involving different kinds of language (e.g. reporting a crime to the police);
2.4 debates social and ethical issues:2.4.4 expresses opinions and supports them with reasons (e.g. I’d just like to say that….because…..).
LO 4
WritingThe learner will be able to write different kinds of factual and imaginative texts for a wide range of purposes.
We know this when the learner:
4.5 designs media texts: 4.5.1 designs a simple advertisement or pamphlet;
LO 5
Thinking and ReasoningThe learner will be able to use language to think and reason, as well as to access, process and use information for learning.
We know this when the learner:
5.2 uses language for thinking: 5.2.1 asks and answers more complex questions (e.g. ‘When this is changed, then what else would change?’);
5.2.3 uses language for thinking: understands and uses evidence to support a theory or argument (e.g. a photograph, objects from the past, an interview with a witness);
5.3 collects and records information in different ways:5.3.1 selects relevant material and takes notes (organises points under headings; abbreviates words).

Memorandum

ACTIVITY 1: CREATIVE ASSIGNMENT DESIGN A POSTER!

The learners must imagine they are a voluntary worker at the SPCA during week-ends. They have been asked to make a poster appealing to people to consider household pets during the festive seasons. They are asked to focus on:

the effect of fireworks on domestic pets OR

the plight of animals that are abandoned by irresponsible owners.

When you have evaluated the posters, the class will choose some of the best and take them to the local SPCA / AWS branch. Ask them to put them on public display.

Go over the CHECKLIST to evaluate the poster . . . MAKE SURE THEY PLAN!

ACTIVITY 2: COMPREHENSION TEST: READING AND UNDERSTANDING

Read the introduction to the class: Then they read silently to themselves.

Make sure they answer the questions carefully and that they carry out the specific instructions. The answers are provided for you.

1. In your own words, explain why Jack called the zoo vet? Must use their own words and a full sentence .

2. What does a vet do for a living? (2) He cares for and operates on animals .

3. How are Ellie and a giant cat similar? (Par. 2) When she was pleased, she purred .

4. Ellie was fond of snacks. Write down THREE snacks which the vet gave her. (3) Biscuits, chewing gum; iced, currant bun .

5. What is the essential function of an elephant’s trunk? (2) The trunk takes food and water to the elephant’s mouth

6. Why was the vet worried about cutting into Ellie’s trunk? He could damage her nerves .

7. Choose the correct definition for each of the words below. Write down the number, the word and the answer you have chosen.

exhaled : (breathed in / breathed out / tried to eat) (1)

flexible : (long and thin / able to bend / modern) (1)

scalpel : ( small sharp surgeon’s knife / syringe / surgical scissors) (1)

caution : ( carefulness / accuracy / speed) (1)

8. Quote a synonym from the passage for each of the words in bold print in the sentences below. (The paragraph in which the answer can be found is given in brackets.)

The vet thought there might be a boil ( polyp ) in Ellie’s trunk. (Par. 8) (1)

Dr Taylor wondered if Ellie had cancer ( tumour ) causing the blood to drip from her trunk (Par. 8) (1)

The cut ( incision )he made would have to be done carefully. (Par. 13) (1)

9. What does ‘vet’ stand for: Veterinarian (1) [15]

They must remember to leave a line open between answers! The marks in brackets indicate how many facts they should write down to get full marks. You can mark this ACTIVITY and it can be recorded as an evaluation.

Make sure that they WRITE DOWN the answers NEATLY, using the correct spacing!

ACTIVITY 3: CREATIVE ORAL PROJECT

Read the assignment to the class: This assignment is a team presentation built around the individual talks by the members of your group. The group presentation will be assessed by your classmates.

Revise the Assessment Chart with them.

They might like to draw a picture of an animal that they like? There is space for this.

Now, explain HOW TO star-rate the ASSESSMENT CHART again – to monitor their progress.

Use the MARK SHEET on the next page all your marks / codes

Questions & Answers

how does Neisseria cause meningitis
Nyibol Reply
what is microbiologist
Muhammad Reply
what is errata
Muhammad
is the branch of biology that deals with the study of microorganisms.
Ntefuni Reply
What is microbiology
Mercy Reply
studies of microbes
Louisiaste
when we takee the specimen which lumbar,spin,
Ziyad Reply
How bacteria create energy to survive?
Muhamad Reply
Bacteria doesn't produce energy they are dependent upon their substrate in case of lack of nutrients they are able to make spores which helps them to sustain in harsh environments
_Adnan
But not all bacteria make spores, l mean Eukaryotic cells have Mitochondria which acts as powerhouse for them, since bacteria don't have it, what is the substitution for it?
Muhamad
they make spores
Louisiaste
what is sporadic nd endemic, epidemic
Aminu Reply
the significance of food webs for disease transmission
Abreham
food webs brings about an infection as an individual depends on number of diseased foods or carriers dully.
Mark
explain assimilatory nitrate reduction
Esinniobiwa Reply
Assimilatory nitrate reduction is a process that occurs in some microorganisms, such as bacteria and archaea, in which nitrate (NO3-) is reduced to nitrite (NO2-), and then further reduced to ammonia (NH3).
Elkana
This process is called assimilatory nitrate reduction because the nitrogen that is produced is incorporated in the cells of microorganisms where it can be used in the synthesis of amino acids and other nitrogen products
Elkana
Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu Reply
Give Examples of thermophilic organisms
Shu
advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal Reply
Prevent foreign microbes to the host
Abubakar
they provide healthier benefits to their hosts
ayesha
They are friends to host only when Host immune system is strong and become enemies when the host immune system is weakened . very bad relationship!
Mark
what is cell
faisal Reply
cell is the smallest unit of life
Fauziya
cell is the smallest unit of life
Akanni
ok
Innocent
cell is the structural and functional unit of life
Hasan
is the fundamental units of Life
Musa
what are emergency diseases
Micheal Reply
There are nothing like emergency disease but there are some common medical emergency which can occur simultaneously like Bleeding,heart attack,Breathing difficulties,severe pain heart stock.Hope you will get my point .Have a nice day ❣️
_Adnan
define infection ,prevention and control
Innocent
I think infection prevention and control is the avoidance of all things we do that gives out break of infections and promotion of health practices that promote life
Lubega
Heyy Lubega hussein where are u from?
_Adnan
en français
Adama
which site have a normal flora
ESTHER Reply
Many sites of the body have it Skin Nasal cavity Oral cavity Gastro intestinal tract
Safaa
skin
Asiina
skin,Oral,Nasal,GIt
Sadik
How can Commensal can Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
How can Commensal Bacteria change into pathogen?
Sadik
all
Tesfaye
by fussion
Asiina
what are the advantages of normal Flora to the host
Micheal
what are the ways of control and prevention of nosocomial infection in the hospital
Micheal
what is inflammation
Shelly Reply
part of a tissue or an organ being wounded or bruised.
Wilfred
what term is used to name and classify microorganisms?
Micheal Reply
Binomial nomenclature
adeolu
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Source:  OpenStax, English first additional language grade 8. OpenStax CNX. Sep 11, 2009 Download for free at http://cnx.org/content/col11042/1.1
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