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Will discuss the code in fragments

As usual, I will discuss the code in fragments. A complete listing of the program is presented in Listing 19 near the end of the module. Because of the similarity of Dsp028 with Dsp029 discussed earlier, the fragments for Dsp028 will be much larger and will be explained in much less detail.

Beginning of the class named Dsp028

The class definition begins in Listing 8 . For reasons that you already understand, this class implements the interface named GraphIntfc01.

Listing 8. Beginning of the class named Dsp028.
class Dsp028 implements GraphIntfc01{ final double pi = Math.PI;//for simplification//Begin default parameters int len = 400;//data length//Sample that represents zero time. int zeroTime = 0;//Low and high frequency limits for the // spectral analysis.double lowF = 0.0; double highF = 1.0;int numberSpectra = 5; //Frequencies of the sinusoidsdouble[] freq = {0.1,0.2,0.3,0.4,0.5};//Amplitudes of the sinusoids double[]amp = {60,70,80,90,100}; //End default parameters

The code in Listing 8 defines a set of default parameter values that are used in the event that a file named Dsp028.txt does not exist in the current directory.

Declare array variables

The code in Listing 9 declares several array variables that will be used to point to array objects whose purposes are explained in the comments.

Listing 9. Declare array variables.
//Following arrays will contain data that is // input to the spectral analysis process.double[] data1;double[] data2;double[] data3;double[] data4;double[] data5;//Following arrays receive information back // from the spectral analysis that is not used// in this program. double[]real; double[]imag; double[]angle; //Following arrays receive the magnitude// spectral information back from the spectral // analysis process.double[] magnitude1;double[] magnitude2;double[] magnitude3;double[] magnitude4;double[] magnitude5;

The constructor

The constructor for the class begins in Listing 10 . The constructor begins by getting the parameters from a file named Dsp028.txt . If that file doesn't exist in the current directory, default parameters are used.

Listing 10. Beginning of the constructor.
public Dsp028(){//constructor if(new File("Dsp028.txt").exists()){getParameters(); }//end if

Always processes five sinusoids

For simplicity, this program always processes five sinusoids, even if fewer than five were requested as the input parameter for numberSpectra . In that case, the extra sinusoids are processed using default values and simplyignored when the results are plotted.

Create the raw sinusoidal data

The code in Listing 11 instantiates array objects and creates the sinusoidal data upon which spectral analysis will be performed.

Listing 11. Create the raw sinusoidal data.
//First create empty array objects. double[]data1 = new double[len];double[] data2 = new double[len]; double[]data3 = new double[len];double[] data4 = new double[len]; double[]data5 = new double[len];//Now populate the array objects for(int n = 0;n<len;n++){ data1[n]= amp[0]*Math.cos(2*pi*n*freq[0]); data2[n]= amp[1]*Math.cos(2*pi*n*freq[1]); data3[n]= amp[2]*Math.cos(2*pi*n*freq[2]); data4[n]= amp[3]*Math.cos(2*pi*n*freq[3]); data5[n]= amp[4]*Math.cos(2*pi*n*freq[4]); }//end for loop

Questions & Answers

What is inflation
Bright Reply
a general and ongoing rise in the level of prices in an economy
AI-Robot
What are the factors that affect demand for a commodity
Florence Reply
price
Kenu
differentiate between demand and supply giving examples
Lambiv Reply
differentiated between demand and supply using examples
Lambiv
what is labour ?
Lambiv
how will I do?
Venny Reply
how is the graph works?I don't fully understand
Rezat Reply
information
Eliyee
devaluation
Eliyee
t
WARKISA
hi guys good evening to all
Lambiv
multiple choice question
Aster Reply
appreciation
Eliyee
explain perfect market
Lindiwe Reply
In economics, a perfect market refers to a theoretical construct where all participants have perfect information, goods are homogenous, there are no barriers to entry or exit, and prices are determined solely by supply and demand. It's an idealized model used for analysis,
Ezea
What is ceteris paribus?
Shukri Reply
other things being equal
AI-Robot
When MP₁ becomes negative, TP start to decline. Extuples Suppose that the short-run production function of certain cut-flower firm is given by: Q=4KL-0.6K2 - 0.112 • Where is quantity of cut flower produced, I is labour input and K is fixed capital input (K-5). Determine the average product of lab
Kelo
Extuples Suppose that the short-run production function of certain cut-flower firm is given by: Q=4KL-0.6K2 - 0.112 • Where is quantity of cut flower produced, I is labour input and K is fixed capital input (K-5). Determine the average product of labour (APL) and marginal product of labour (MPL)
Kelo
yes,thank you
Shukri
Can I ask you other question?
Shukri
what is monopoly mean?
Habtamu Reply
What is different between quantity demand and demand?
Shukri Reply
Quantity demanded refers to the specific amount of a good or service that consumers are willing and able to purchase at a give price and within a specific time period. Demand, on the other hand, is a broader concept that encompasses the entire relationship between price and quantity demanded
Ezea
ok
Shukri
how do you save a country economic situation when it's falling apart
Lilia Reply
what is the difference between economic growth and development
Fiker Reply
Economic growth as an increase in the production and consumption of goods and services within an economy.but Economic development as a broader concept that encompasses not only economic growth but also social & human well being.
Shukri
production function means
Jabir
What do you think is more important to focus on when considering inequality ?
Abdisa Reply
any question about economics?
Awais Reply
sir...I just want to ask one question... Define the term contract curve? if you are free please help me to find this answer 🙏
Asui
it is a curve that we get after connecting the pareto optimal combinations of two consumers after their mutually beneficial trade offs
Awais
thank you so much 👍 sir
Asui
In economics, the contract curve refers to the set of points in an Edgeworth box diagram where both parties involved in a trade cannot be made better off without making one of them worse off. It represents the Pareto efficient allocations of goods between two individuals or entities, where neither p
Cornelius
In economics, the contract curve refers to the set of points in an Edgeworth box diagram where both parties involved in a trade cannot be made better off without making one of them worse off. It represents the Pareto efficient allocations of goods between two individuals or entities,
Cornelius
Suppose a consumer consuming two commodities X and Y has The following utility function u=X0.4 Y0.6. If the price of the X and Y are 2 and 3 respectively and income Constraint is birr 50. A,Calculate quantities of x and y which maximize utility. B,Calculate value of Lagrange multiplier. C,Calculate quantities of X and Y consumed with a given price. D,alculate optimum level of output .
Feyisa Reply
Answer
Feyisa
c
Jabir
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Source:  OpenStax, Digital signal processing - dsp. OpenStax CNX. Jan 06, 2016 Download for free at https://legacy.cnx.org/content/col11642/1.38
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